HIPS
The Powerhouse to the Entire Body
The hips provide power to the entire body. When they are working correctly they are your best friend, but when they are inhibited they quickly become your worst enemy. The hips affect joints as far away as the elbow and the ankle. An improperly functioning hip can easily contribute to low back pain (disc bulges/herniations), knee injuries (ACL, tendonitis), shoulder injuries (impingement, rotator cuff) and elbow injuries (tennis and golfer’s elbow).
The hip joint is a tremendously mobile yet stable joint. It connects the femur (thigh bone) to the pelvis via a deep cup called the acetabulum. It has 17 of the thickest, strongest muscles attached to it and these muscles are held together by fascia which functionally links the hips to pretty much the entire rest of the body. The secret behind the power of the hip is its ability to load and unload in all three planes of motion. This allows the hip to control motion of the kinetic chain. Let’s use the knee as an example of how the hip has an effect down the kinetic chain. Most traditional rehabilitation stresses the quadriceps and the hamstrings, but these muscles really only control knee motion when the knee is flexed close to 90degrees. This excludes them from being the primary stabilizer during everyday activities like walking. The hip muscles, on the other hand, are well designed to control the three dimensional motion of the knee because they are oriented to slow down the motion of internal rotation, adduction and flexion of the knee. This takes tension off the ligaments of the knee (especially the ACL).
Now let’s look at an example of how the hip has effects up the kinetic chain. The hip helps protect the rotator cuff of the shoulder and the ligaments of the elbow. In this case it’s the muscles in the front of the hip that do the work. Namely, the iliopsoas, abdominals and adductors… When I see tennis players with elbow pain in my office, I always examine their hips. This is because they play a significant roll in stabilizing the body for movement. To see how the hips influence the shoulder stand up and take a long step forward with your left leg and then raise your right arm out to the side to shoulder height. Did you feel tension at your hip? This means that the muscles of the front of the hip are loaded and ready to contract. Now sit down and lift your right arm up. Did you feel the same tension? Probably not, because the flexed position of the hip inhibits its ability to contract and properly stabilize the body.
As you can see proper hip function is essential to injury prevention and optimal performance. It is important to keep the hips strong in order to stabilize the rest of the body. But be careful! Not all training exercises are the same. Most of the traditional exercises used to build abdominal and gluteal strength actually inhibit the ability of the hip muscles to contract at the right time. And activities like prolonged sitting actually promote faulty capsular patterns of the hip. Your training program should be unique to your needs and functional goals and should promote both mobility and stability. Whether you are an active or inactive person your hips are a key piece of a pain-free life.
Dr. Colling has extensive training an experience dealing with hip biomechanics. If you would like an evaluation, have an injury or would like advice on how to properly train your hips for optimal performance, please call 503-808-9145.
Friday, August 21, 2009
Wednesday, August 19, 2009
Chiropractic costeffective and safe
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Media Contacts:
Caitlin Lukacs: (703) 812-0218 | clukacs@acatoday.org
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE: August 12, 2009
New Pilot on Quality Shows Cost-Effectiveness of Chiropractic Care for Musculoskeletal Disorders
A new pilot program shows that conservative heath care, including chiropractic, may reduce overall health care costs in patients with musculoskeletal disorders, such as back and neck pain. The pilot, conducted by Wellmark Blue Cross and Blue Shield to measure quality of patient care for its members in Iowa and South Dakota, also shows promising outcomes for the patients choosing chiropractic and other conservative care.
“The cost-effectiveness and safety of chiropractic has been documented in several studies. ACA is pleased that insurance companies are starting to recognize the value that doctors of chiropractic and other conservative providers can offer to their members,” said ACA President Glenn Manceaux, DC. “Especially during the health care reform debate, it’s important that chiropractic and other conservative care methods are taken into serious consideration as a cost-effective alternative to the utilization of expensive surgery and hospital-based care,” he added.
Wellmark conducted the Physical Medicine Pilot on Quality in 2008 for Iowa and South Dakota physical medicine providers. A total of 238 chiropractors, physical therapists and occupational therapists provided care to 5,500 members with musculoskeletal disorders. According to Wellmark, data from participating clinicians show that 89 percent of the patients treated in the pilot reported a greater than 30-percent improvement in 30 days.
The pilot compared data for Wellmark members who received care from doctors of chiropractic or physical therapists with a member population with similar demographics who did not receive such services. The comparison showed that those who received chiropractic care or physical therapy were less likely to have surgery and experienced lower total health care costs, according to Wellmark.
Chiropractic is widely recognized as one of the safest non-invasive therapies available for the treatment of back pain, neck pain, headaches and other neuromusculoskeletal complaints. A significant amount of evidence shows that chiropractic care for certain conditions can be more effective and less costly than traditional medical care. Recent research includes:
* A study published in the October 2005 issue of the Journal of Manipulative and Physiological Therapeutics (JMPT) found that chiropractic and medical care have comparable costs for treating chronic low-back pain, with chiropractic care producing significantly better outcomes.
* A March 2004 study in JMPT found that chiropractic care is more effective than medical care at treating chronic low-back pain in patients’ first year of symptoms.
* A study published in a 2003 edition of the medical journal Spine found that manual manipulation provides better short-term relief of chronic spinal pain than do a variety of medications.
The American Chiropractic Association is the nation’s leading chiropractic organization representing more than 15,000 doctors of chiropractic and their patients. To find a chiropractor near you, visit www.acatoday.org.
Chiropractic Symposium and Expo '09
1701 Clarendon Blvd. Arlington, VA 22209 | 703 276 8800 | Copyright © 2009 ACA
Media Contacts:
Caitlin Lukacs: (703) 812-0218 | clukacs@acatoday.org
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE: August 12, 2009
New Pilot on Quality Shows Cost-Effectiveness of Chiropractic Care for Musculoskeletal Disorders
A new pilot program shows that conservative heath care, including chiropractic, may reduce overall health care costs in patients with musculoskeletal disorders, such as back and neck pain. The pilot, conducted by Wellmark Blue Cross and Blue Shield to measure quality of patient care for its members in Iowa and South Dakota, also shows promising outcomes for the patients choosing chiropractic and other conservative care.
“The cost-effectiveness and safety of chiropractic has been documented in several studies. ACA is pleased that insurance companies are starting to recognize the value that doctors of chiropractic and other conservative providers can offer to their members,” said ACA President Glenn Manceaux, DC. “Especially during the health care reform debate, it’s important that chiropractic and other conservative care methods are taken into serious consideration as a cost-effective alternative to the utilization of expensive surgery and hospital-based care,” he added.
Wellmark conducted the Physical Medicine Pilot on Quality in 2008 for Iowa and South Dakota physical medicine providers. A total of 238 chiropractors, physical therapists and occupational therapists provided care to 5,500 members with musculoskeletal disorders. According to Wellmark, data from participating clinicians show that 89 percent of the patients treated in the pilot reported a greater than 30-percent improvement in 30 days.
The pilot compared data for Wellmark members who received care from doctors of chiropractic or physical therapists with a member population with similar demographics who did not receive such services. The comparison showed that those who received chiropractic care or physical therapy were less likely to have surgery and experienced lower total health care costs, according to Wellmark.
Chiropractic is widely recognized as one of the safest non-invasive therapies available for the treatment of back pain, neck pain, headaches and other neuromusculoskeletal complaints. A significant amount of evidence shows that chiropractic care for certain conditions can be more effective and less costly than traditional medical care. Recent research includes:
* A study published in the October 2005 issue of the Journal of Manipulative and Physiological Therapeutics (JMPT) found that chiropractic and medical care have comparable costs for treating chronic low-back pain, with chiropractic care producing significantly better outcomes.
* A March 2004 study in JMPT found that chiropractic care is more effective than medical care at treating chronic low-back pain in patients’ first year of symptoms.
* A study published in a 2003 edition of the medical journal Spine found that manual manipulation provides better short-term relief of chronic spinal pain than do a variety of medications.
The American Chiropractic Association is the nation’s leading chiropractic organization representing more than 15,000 doctors of chiropractic and their patients. To find a chiropractor near you, visit www.acatoday.org.
Chiropractic Symposium and Expo '09
1701 Clarendon Blvd. Arlington, VA 22209 | 703 276 8800 | Copyright © 2009 ACA
Monday, July 20, 2009
Auto accident safety
I normally talk about functional biomechanics in my posts, but since the summer months entice us into road trips, I wanted to take this opportunity to briefly speak about motor vehicle accidents, how to keep you and your child as safe as you can and how to prevent chronic injury.
Motor vehicle collisions are a major cause of injuries in the United States. They are the leading cause of preventable death in children and they are a leading cause of chronic pain, decreased range of motion and degenerative joint disease (osteoarthritis). What can we do to be safe? Well, there are a number of things we can do to prevent accidents and to minimize an accident’s effect on our body. I’ll mention some of the important ones here:
1. Wear a seatbelt. It’s best worn over your pelvic bones and across your shoulder/chest away from your neck. Seatbelts decrease the risk of injury by 42% without an airbag. (Airbags by themselves are only 12% effective)
2. Child restraints- Use a child seat that has a high rating for safety. Follow instructions for rear facing, forward facing and weight limits and where the straps should lie on the child. Infants and toddlers can easily fly out of the seat if the straps are not on correctly.
3. Booster seats- the only booster seat that improves safety is the high back booster seat. It decreases injury by 70%. Just a booster without the high back is no more effective than a seatbelt alone.
4. Airbags are effective, especially side impact airbags. It’s unfortunate that side airbags are optional, but you should get them if at all possible. Never place your hands or feet on the airbag. Place hands low on the steering wheel. Airbags can cause multiple fractures.
5. Head restraint- Adjust the head restraint to ensure it actually prevents your neck from bending backwards. Many head restraints are positioned too low.
6. ABS- automatic braking systems allow you to steer while you are braking. Look to where you want the car to go not for what you want to miss.
7. Electronic stability control- is an excellent safety option, so buy it if you can. It helps stabilize the car in case of skidding or hydroplaning.
8. SUV’s- because they are a larger vehicle they can provide an advantage over smaller cars, but they are much more likely to be involved in a roll over crash that results in death. SUV’s are less maneuverable so they are in crashes more often. SUV’s are designed to be driven slowly.
9. If you know you are going to be in rear ended by another car, it is best to shrug your shoulders, brake hard, and look at the top of the windshield.
10. Do not drive while text messaging or utilizing a cell phone. Avoid all other distractions.
Hopefully some of these tidbits have been helpful to improve your safety on the road. However, if you are in an accident, it is extremely important to seek care as soon as possible. When a problem is caught early it is much easier to resolve than a problem that has been left untreated for a long period of time. Even low impact, seemingly minor accidents can cause injuries. Research shows that 9% of Americans have chronic neck pain because of an automobile accident. Chronically tight muscles and restricted joints lead to decreased range of motion, painful movement and osteoarthritis. Our joints are designed to move. They have limited vascularity so they depend on motion to bring in nutrients and take away waste products. If a joint doesn’t move properly, it will begin to break down. This leads to arthritis and bone spurs. Seeking high quality care that addresses these issues is critical to full recovery.
I have much more valuable information about auto accident recovery, so if you would like a consultation please feel free to contact me. 503-808-9145.
Motor vehicle collisions are a major cause of injuries in the United States. They are the leading cause of preventable death in children and they are a leading cause of chronic pain, decreased range of motion and degenerative joint disease (osteoarthritis). What can we do to be safe? Well, there are a number of things we can do to prevent accidents and to minimize an accident’s effect on our body. I’ll mention some of the important ones here:
1. Wear a seatbelt. It’s best worn over your pelvic bones and across your shoulder/chest away from your neck. Seatbelts decrease the risk of injury by 42% without an airbag. (Airbags by themselves are only 12% effective)
2. Child restraints- Use a child seat that has a high rating for safety. Follow instructions for rear facing, forward facing and weight limits and where the straps should lie on the child. Infants and toddlers can easily fly out of the seat if the straps are not on correctly.
3. Booster seats- the only booster seat that improves safety is the high back booster seat. It decreases injury by 70%. Just a booster without the high back is no more effective than a seatbelt alone.
4. Airbags are effective, especially side impact airbags. It’s unfortunate that side airbags are optional, but you should get them if at all possible. Never place your hands or feet on the airbag. Place hands low on the steering wheel. Airbags can cause multiple fractures.
5. Head restraint- Adjust the head restraint to ensure it actually prevents your neck from bending backwards. Many head restraints are positioned too low.
6. ABS- automatic braking systems allow you to steer while you are braking. Look to where you want the car to go not for what you want to miss.
7. Electronic stability control- is an excellent safety option, so buy it if you can. It helps stabilize the car in case of skidding or hydroplaning.
8. SUV’s- because they are a larger vehicle they can provide an advantage over smaller cars, but they are much more likely to be involved in a roll over crash that results in death. SUV’s are less maneuverable so they are in crashes more often. SUV’s are designed to be driven slowly.
9. If you know you are going to be in rear ended by another car, it is best to shrug your shoulders, brake hard, and look at the top of the windshield.
10. Do not drive while text messaging or utilizing a cell phone. Avoid all other distractions.
Hopefully some of these tidbits have been helpful to improve your safety on the road. However, if you are in an accident, it is extremely important to seek care as soon as possible. When a problem is caught early it is much easier to resolve than a problem that has been left untreated for a long period of time. Even low impact, seemingly minor accidents can cause injuries. Research shows that 9% of Americans have chronic neck pain because of an automobile accident. Chronically tight muscles and restricted joints lead to decreased range of motion, painful movement and osteoarthritis. Our joints are designed to move. They have limited vascularity so they depend on motion to bring in nutrients and take away waste products. If a joint doesn’t move properly, it will begin to break down. This leads to arthritis and bone spurs. Seeking high quality care that addresses these issues is critical to full recovery.
I have much more valuable information about auto accident recovery, so if you would like a consultation please feel free to contact me. 503-808-9145.
Labels:
auto accident,
chiropractic,
functional medicine,
wellness
Milk Myth
This is an article from Dr. Mercola that hits a few key points about milk and calcium:
A recent study claims that young adults are not drinking enough milk -- at least according to press reports on the matter. But according to the study’s lead author Nicole Larson, the focus on the study was on calcium.
The words "milk" and "calcium" are often used interchangeably in the popular press. But while milk is a calcium source, no standard other than that of the National Dairy Council considers it the best calcium source.
The suggestion that you need to drink three glasses of the secretion of a cow's mammary glands in order to be healthy is a bit outrageous and doesn't fit the human evolutionary profile. In fact, most humans around the world cannot easily digest cow milk.
Yogurt has more calcium than milk and is easier to digest. Collards and other greens also have about as much or more calcium than milk by the cup. Greens, unlike milk, have the added benefit of vitamin K, also necessary for strong bones. Sesame is also very high in calcium.
When you measure calcium by cup of food product, milk is high on the list. When you view it by calorie, though, milk is at the bottom. A hundred calories of turnip greens have over three times as much calcium as 100 calories of whole milk.
A recent study claims that young adults are not drinking enough milk -- at least according to press reports on the matter. But according to the study’s lead author Nicole Larson, the focus on the study was on calcium.
The words "milk" and "calcium" are often used interchangeably in the popular press. But while milk is a calcium source, no standard other than that of the National Dairy Council considers it the best calcium source.
The suggestion that you need to drink three glasses of the secretion of a cow's mammary glands in order to be healthy is a bit outrageous and doesn't fit the human evolutionary profile. In fact, most humans around the world cannot easily digest cow milk.
Yogurt has more calcium than milk and is easier to digest. Collards and other greens also have about as much or more calcium than milk by the cup. Greens, unlike milk, have the added benefit of vitamin K, also necessary for strong bones. Sesame is also very high in calcium.
When you measure calcium by cup of food product, milk is high on the list. When you view it by calorie, though, milk is at the bottom. A hundred calories of turnip greens have over three times as much calcium as 100 calories of whole milk.
Labels:
chiropractic,
functional medicine,
Nutrition,
wellness
Sunday, June 28, 2009
Low Back Pain - Treatment considerations
The Low Back
The low back (lumbar spine) is perhaps the most dysfunctional and weakest musculoskeletal link in the body. It is one of the leading reasons for visits to the emergency room. And anyone who has had a bout of back pain will tell you it affects everything they do throughout the day. It is active in nearly every functional activity of the body and its proper function is integral to most of our movements in every day life.
Interestingly, the low back is rarely the first to move. If you take a swing in golf, first your arms move, then your upper back, and then your low back moves then hips. If you step forward and bend down to pick something up, first your foot moves then your leg and hip then your sacroiliac joint and then your low back moves. This is a very important point, because the low back relies on proper communication from the rest of the body in order to function properly. Thus, any therapy for low back pain should integrate the rest of the body and promote proper communication between the low back and the upper and lower body.
What does communication to the low back mean? It means the ability to transfer triplane (sagittal, frontal and transverse) motion into triplane stability. The low back is designed to move really well in the front to back motions (sagittal plane); it has some movement in the side to side (frontal plane motion) and very little motion in rotation (transverse plane). The limitation in rotation allows the lumbar spine to be stable enough to transfer rotational motion between the upper and lower body. As a practitioner I consider how the body functions in its transformational zones between two stages of motion. The load and the unload. Loading is the preparation for a movement. The unload is performance of a specific movement. Let’s look at an example.
I recently treated a person who was training for her first marathon that was to take place in 3 weeks. She had been having right low back pain for the last 2 months of her training and had just recently started to get right knee pain and swelling. She was unable to run or even go from sitting to standing without pain.
I started her evaluation by observing her walk. I immediately noticed that she walked on the outside of her right foot, her right foot turned out more than the left and her heel came off the ground early. My next step was to get more specific and see how her right foot moved in all three planes of motion and when she was doing a balance reach exercise she lacked balance in the frontal and transverse planes. In response to this unbalance she said, “I do remember spraining my ankle about a year ago”. Next I assessed her hip function on the TrueStretch which allowed for a stable environment to look at triplane motion. It quickly became evident that she lacked sagittal, and more importantly, transverse plane motion of her right hip. “Yeah, but what does this have to do with my back”, she asked me. Next I set out to re-gain motion in her right ankle and hip by facilitating these motions in a pain-free range of motion and then I followed up with triplane functional lunges to activate some sleeping muscles. Within one and a half weeks, this patient was back to pain-free running.
Although the patient’s original complaint was right low back pain and knee pain, I believe the true cause of pain and dysfunction was rooted in the foot/ankle and hip. Since the low back only has a nominal amount of rotation to begin with, there is not much it can do to compensate for lack of motion in other parts of the body. Therefore those restricted parts of the body must be evaluated and treated in order to have a truly successful and lasting resolution of back pain.
The low back (lumbar spine) is perhaps the most dysfunctional and weakest musculoskeletal link in the body. It is one of the leading reasons for visits to the emergency room. And anyone who has had a bout of back pain will tell you it affects everything they do throughout the day. It is active in nearly every functional activity of the body and its proper function is integral to most of our movements in every day life.
Interestingly, the low back is rarely the first to move. If you take a swing in golf, first your arms move, then your upper back, and then your low back moves then hips. If you step forward and bend down to pick something up, first your foot moves then your leg and hip then your sacroiliac joint and then your low back moves. This is a very important point, because the low back relies on proper communication from the rest of the body in order to function properly. Thus, any therapy for low back pain should integrate the rest of the body and promote proper communication between the low back and the upper and lower body.
What does communication to the low back mean? It means the ability to transfer triplane (sagittal, frontal and transverse) motion into triplane stability. The low back is designed to move really well in the front to back motions (sagittal plane); it has some movement in the side to side (frontal plane motion) and very little motion in rotation (transverse plane). The limitation in rotation allows the lumbar spine to be stable enough to transfer rotational motion between the upper and lower body. As a practitioner I consider how the body functions in its transformational zones between two stages of motion. The load and the unload. Loading is the preparation for a movement. The unload is performance of a specific movement. Let’s look at an example.
I recently treated a person who was training for her first marathon that was to take place in 3 weeks. She had been having right low back pain for the last 2 months of her training and had just recently started to get right knee pain and swelling. She was unable to run or even go from sitting to standing without pain.
I started her evaluation by observing her walk. I immediately noticed that she walked on the outside of her right foot, her right foot turned out more than the left and her heel came off the ground early. My next step was to get more specific and see how her right foot moved in all three planes of motion and when she was doing a balance reach exercise she lacked balance in the frontal and transverse planes. In response to this unbalance she said, “I do remember spraining my ankle about a year ago”. Next I assessed her hip function on the TrueStretch which allowed for a stable environment to look at triplane motion. It quickly became evident that she lacked sagittal, and more importantly, transverse plane motion of her right hip. “Yeah, but what does this have to do with my back”, she asked me. Next I set out to re-gain motion in her right ankle and hip by facilitating these motions in a pain-free range of motion and then I followed up with triplane functional lunges to activate some sleeping muscles. Within one and a half weeks, this patient was back to pain-free running.
Although the patient’s original complaint was right low back pain and knee pain, I believe the true cause of pain and dysfunction was rooted in the foot/ankle and hip. Since the low back only has a nominal amount of rotation to begin with, there is not much it can do to compensate for lack of motion in other parts of the body. Therefore those restricted parts of the body must be evaluated and treated in order to have a truly successful and lasting resolution of back pain.
Wednesday, May 20, 2009
Knee pain
When I think about injuries that happen to the knee it reminds me of a quote that most of us used in our childhood. “It’s not my fault, they made me do it” Although injuries to the ACL, MCL, collateral ligaments and patellar tendon are well known, it is not as well known why they occur. Yes, it’s easy to deduce that when a 280lbs linebacker lands on the back of your knee and you hear a pop that that is what tore your ACL, but most ACL injuries and other knee injuries are not the result of one specific trauma. The knee is stuck between the foot and the hip and it can only react to what happens above it and below it. The motion of the foot dictates the motion of the tibia and fibula (the lower bones of the knee) and the hip joint motion dictates the motion at the femur (the upper bone of the knee).
Most knee injuries are the result of repetitive micro-trauma’s usually involving foot and hip joint dysfunction. As I described in the last newsletter, the heel must properly dorsiflex, and move down and in (pronate) to allow the tibia to rotate medially. If this motion does not happen properly then the muscles up the kinetic chain are not stimulated to contract and without muscular support, the ligaments of the knee must take on more of the load. Over time this can lead to a tear. Similarly, the hip joint motion must be within normal limits to have proper knee function. When the foot strikes the ground the hip should flex, internally rotate and adduct. This motion lengthens the powerful muscles of the buttock stimulating them to contract in order to stabilize the knee and then bring the tibia out of internal rotation and into external rotation. Like problems with the foot, problems with hip can cause the ligaments and tendons of the knee to take on extra loads which can cause tears.
The good thing about knee injuries is that if you can identify the area of greatest restriction or greatest mobility you can address the true cause of the pain. Dr. Colling has a series of functional diagnostic tests and treatments which are specifically designed to identify the body’s true area of weakness. He can provide effective treatment and exercise protocol’s to help prevent knee pain and to help recover from major knee injuries. It is interesting to note that, often knee pain issues can be treated successfully without treating the knee itself. So in many cases of knee pain, “it is not the knee’s fault, something else did make it hurt.”
Most knee injuries are the result of repetitive micro-trauma’s usually involving foot and hip joint dysfunction. As I described in the last newsletter, the heel must properly dorsiflex, and move down and in (pronate) to allow the tibia to rotate medially. If this motion does not happen properly then the muscles up the kinetic chain are not stimulated to contract and without muscular support, the ligaments of the knee must take on more of the load. Over time this can lead to a tear. Similarly, the hip joint motion must be within normal limits to have proper knee function. When the foot strikes the ground the hip should flex, internally rotate and adduct. This motion lengthens the powerful muscles of the buttock stimulating them to contract in order to stabilize the knee and then bring the tibia out of internal rotation and into external rotation. Like problems with the foot, problems with hip can cause the ligaments and tendons of the knee to take on extra loads which can cause tears.
The good thing about knee injuries is that if you can identify the area of greatest restriction or greatest mobility you can address the true cause of the pain. Dr. Colling has a series of functional diagnostic tests and treatments which are specifically designed to identify the body’s true area of weakness. He can provide effective treatment and exercise protocol’s to help prevent knee pain and to help recover from major knee injuries. It is interesting to note that, often knee pain issues can be treated successfully without treating the knee itself. So in many cases of knee pain, “it is not the knee’s fault, something else did make it hurt.”
Labels:
chiropractic,
Functional training,
Knee pain,
sports injuries
Monday, April 27, 2009
Preventing injuries by improving foot function
As spring is becoming more evident, many of us are starting to venture outside more often. If you plan to start a new workout program or simply move your current workout from the treadmill to the trails you should be aware of proper foot mechanics.Outdoor surfaces can be uneven, too hard, too soft, too bumpy and unpredictable.Your foot needs to be able to adapt to all of these changes.
As your heel strikes the ground it needs to move down and in (pronate) to unlock the foot joints and make the foot a flexible adaptor so it can react to uneven surfaces.When the heel is about to come off the ground the joints of the foot should lock so your foot has something rigid to propel off of. If these things don’t happen you could be setting yourself up for an injury.When the foot pronates too much or for too long it puts more stress on the fascia of the bottom of the foot which can lead to plantar fascitis, tendonitis, bunions, and other foot pain and tingling symptoms.If the foot does not pronate enough it won’t absorb shock like it should which could lead to metatarsalgia and stress fractures of the foot and leg.
In addition, the motion of the heel bone allows the lower leg to internally rotate which allows the upper leg to internally rotate and allows for several other reactions up the chain. This internal rotation of the leg "turns on" or stimulates the powerful butt muscles to contract which in turn slows down the internal rotation and eventually moves the leg into external rotation for proper lift "off".
This is a very important concept that must be addressed with all foot/leg/ and spine injuries. If it is not addressed many injuries will heal improperly or you will be set up for the same injuries over and over again.
So as you are outside enjoying a spring workout and enjoying the spring foliage pay special attention to your feet and thank them for working properly.If you feel that your feet need some help, remember that I am here for you.
Kevin Colling, DC
As your heel strikes the ground it needs to move down and in (pronate) to unlock the foot joints and make the foot a flexible adaptor so it can react to uneven surfaces.When the heel is about to come off the ground the joints of the foot should lock so your foot has something rigid to propel off of. If these things don’t happen you could be setting yourself up for an injury.When the foot pronates too much or for too long it puts more stress on the fascia of the bottom of the foot which can lead to plantar fascitis, tendonitis, bunions, and other foot pain and tingling symptoms.If the foot does not pronate enough it won’t absorb shock like it should which could lead to metatarsalgia and stress fractures of the foot and leg.
In addition, the motion of the heel bone allows the lower leg to internally rotate which allows the upper leg to internally rotate and allows for several other reactions up the chain. This internal rotation of the leg "turns on" or stimulates the powerful butt muscles to contract which in turn slows down the internal rotation and eventually moves the leg into external rotation for proper lift "off".
This is a very important concept that must be addressed with all foot/leg/ and spine injuries. If it is not addressed many injuries will heal improperly or you will be set up for the same injuries over and over again.
So as you are outside enjoying a spring workout and enjoying the spring foliage pay special attention to your feet and thank them for working properly.If you feel that your feet need some help, remember that I am here for you.
Kevin Colling, DC
Labels:
chiropractic,
foot injuries,
foot pain,
rehab,
sports injuries
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